Bed bug against a white background

Unlike seasonal pests such as mosquitoes or ants, bed bugs are unpredictable. They’re active all year long and can be spread through pretty much any public space, so preventing them isn’t an easy task. 

But, with the right steps, it is still possible to avoid an infestation. Here, the experts at Florida Pest Control provide their top tips for preventing bed bugs in any situation. 

Contact our team of experts today for help with bed bugs.

What Attracts Bed Bugs?

Bed bugs are primarily attracted to carbon dioxide, body heat, and the scent of humans. They rely on these cues to locate a host for feeding. This is why they are most commonly found in areas where people sleep or rest for long periods, as these conditions make it easy for bed bugs to detect and reach their hosts.

In addition to human presence, bed bugs are drawn to dark, warm hiding spots near their food source. They tend to congregate in mattresses, bedding, furniture seams, or cracks in walls where they can remain undisturbed during the day.

To prevent bed bugs, it’s helpful to know how infestations start in the first place. In most cases, bed bugs spread from person to person in a public space. Some of the most common areas that people unknowingly pick up bed bugs include:

  • Airports, train stations, and buses
  • Movie theaters
  • Hotel or guest rooms
  • Clothing stores
  • Schools
  • Office buildings

A lot of people also associate bed bugs with unhygienic spaces, but the truth is, these pests will hide out in any place where they have reliable access to a host.

Even the cleanest home could fall victim to an infestation, so it’s important that everyone takes precautions to avoid these pests.

How to Avoid Bed Bugs While Traveling

When traveling, you spend a lot of time in busy public areas, shared accommodations, and luggage handling areas, all of which increase the risk of encountering bed bugs. For that reason, travelers are at a higher risk of experiencing an infestation when they return home. These pests are skilled hitchhikers and can easily latch onto your belongings, following you home and leading to a frustrating infestation. 

To minimize the risk, it’s crucial to remain vigilant and take preventive measures throughout your trip.  While it may feel impossible to avoid bed bugs during a vacation, there are some ways you can protect yourself while on the road:

  • Use hard-shelled suitcases
  • Keep your clothes in plastic bags
  • Inspect hotels or guest rooms before settling in
  • Don’t place your luggage on the carpet or bed
  • Inspect your suitcase before bringing it back into your home
  • Wash your clothes on high heat upon returning home

Travelers are among the groups most vulnerable to bringing bed bugs home. Discover more about who else is most at risk of getting bed bugs.

How to Keep Bed Bugs Out of Your Home

Keeping bed bugs out of your home is crucial because these pests are notoriously difficult and costly to eliminate once they’ve settled in. They spread quickly, hide in hard-to-reach places, and can cause significant stress and discomfort for your family. 

Even if you haven’t traveled recently, it’s still possible to get bed bugs while out and about. While these pests can be persistent, you can avoid them by taking some proactive measures. Bed bugs often hitchhike into homes via luggage, clothing, or used items, making it essential to inspect anything that could harbor these pests. Regular checks, prompt cleaning, and preventive measures can help ensure your living spaces remain safe from these pests.

A few of the most effective ways to prevent bed bugs in your home include:

  • Watching for early signs of an infestation: Understanding the early indicators of bed bugs can help you act quickly before a full-blown infestation occurs. Look for problems like tiny dark spots on your mattress or blood stains on your bedding. 
  • Protect Your Bed: Your bed is a primary target for bed bugs. A high-quality cover that is resistant to tears and holes can prevent bed bugs from entering or escaping your mattress. 
  • Maintain a Clean and Clutter-Free Home: Regular cleaning and reducing clutter can help minimize bed bug hiding spots. Vacuuming routinely could also suck up any live insects or eggs that may be hiding out. 
  • Cover Power Outlets: Bed bugs can hide in power outlets, so it’s a good idea to cover them. Using simple plastic plugs is an effective solution. 

Prevention is always easier than treatment; learn more about preventing bed bugs from entering your home.

How to Prevent Bed Bugs in Your Apartment

Preventing bed bugs in an apartment setting can be particularly challenging due to the close proximity of units and the shared spaces that make it easier for these pests to spread. 

Unlike single-family homes, apartments have more shared spaces and potential entry points. in apartment living, shared walls, common spaces, and close proximity to neighbors increase the risk of infestations spreading. Apartment renters may also face additional challenges when addressing bed bug issues, as the responsibility for pest control often involves both tenants and property management.

It’s important to understand your rights and responsibilities as a renter, as well as your landlord’s obligations to address bed bug problems. 

Additionally, staying proactive and maintaining communication with neighbors and management can help prevent infestations from spreading.

If you live in an apartment, take these extra precautions:

  • Be cautious in shared laundry facilities: Always inspect washing machines and dryers for signs of bed bugs before use, and transport your laundry in sealed bags to minimize the risk of picking up any hitchhiking pests. When removing your clothes from the dryer, immediately place them into a clean, sealed bag to prevent bed bugs from climbing in.
  • Seal entry points: Plugging cracks and crevices in walls, as well as covering electrical outlets with simple plastic plugs, can help prevent bed bugs from migrating between units. Regularly inspecting and maintaining these barriers can be an effective line of defense against these invasive pests.
  • Communicate with your landlord: If you suspect a bed bug infestation, report it immediately. Early detection and prompt professional treatment can prevent the spread of bed bugs to neighboring units. 
  • Be cautious with shared laundry facilities: Inspect shared laundry machines before use and transport your clothes in sealed bags. 
  • Communicate with neighbors and management: If you suspect bed bugs in your apartment building, communicate your concerns with your neighbors. Keeping your neighbors in the loop can help manage an infestation.

Who Is Responsible For Bed Bugs In An Apartment?

According to Florida law, landlords typically bear the responsibility for arranging and covering the costs of extermination, provided the tenant did not introduce the bed bugs into the apartment. If the bed bugs were already present or spread from another unit, the landlord is typically obligated to handle the problem.

If you brought the bed bugs into the apartment, however, you may be responsible for treatment costs. 

The specific obligations of landlords and tenants can vary depending on local laws and regulations, so it’s important to be aware of the rules that apply in your area.To protect yourself as a tenant, you should document any issues immediately, report infestations to management promptly, and cooperate with pest control efforts.

For specific guidance, review your lease agreement, which may outline responsibilities for pest control, and consult Florida tenant-landlord laws for clarity. If disputes arise, seeking legal advice or assistance from a local housing authority may be necessary.

Preventing Bed Bugs in a Dorm Room

Dormitories are high-traffic environments with students frequently moving in and out, often bringing belongings from various locations. This constant movement and the communal living spaces make dorms particularly susceptible to bed bug problems. 

The high density of people living in close proximity increases the likelihood of bed bugs spreading from room to room. Shared furniture, laundry facilities, and the influx of items from multiple sources, such as secondhand furniture or luggage, amplify the risk of contamination.

While a lot of the prevention tips are the same for people living in a dorm, it’s important that you are even more careful about infestations. Performing routine inspections and taking care when moving your belongings or welcoming a new roommate can go a long way. 

This includes:

  • Regularly inspect your mattress, bedding, bed frame, and furniture for signs of bed bugs – these include small reddish-brown stains, eggs, or live bugs. 
  • Be cautious about bringing secondhand items into your dorm room.
  • Always wash new or used clothing in hot water before use. 
  • When traveling, ensure your luggage is stored away from beds and walls to prevent bed bugs from hitching a ride back to your dorm.

If you suspect an infestation, report it immediately to dormitory management or residence staff. Early detection and prompt action can prevent the problem from spreading and causing further discomfort. 

Can I Prevent Bed Bugs When Purchasing Used Furniture?

Buying used furniture is a very common way that people accidentally bring bed bugs into their home. But, that doesn’t mean you have to pass up every great deal—you just need to be cautious. 

When considering the purchase of second-hand furniture, it’s essential to thoroughly inspect each item for signs of bed bugs before bringing it into your home. Pay special attention to the undersides and backs of furniture, as bed bugs often hide in less visible areas. When doing this, focus on inspecting seams, crevices, and cracks in the furniture, as these are the most likely hiding spots for bed bugs. 

You can also use a flashlight to examine dark or hard-to-see areas, and look for signs such as live bugs, small reddish-brown stains (which may indicate fecal matter), molted skins, or eggs. 

In addition to visual inspections, it’s wise to avoid upholstered items when buying used furniture, as these are more challenging to check thoroughly and more likely to harbor bed bugs. Hard surfaces like wood or metal are easier to clean and inspect. 

If you’re unsure about an item’s cleanliness, consider treating it before bringing it indoors. Vacuum furniture thoroughly, then steam-clean or disinfect (make sure your disinfectant spray contains isopropyl alcohol, ethanol, or ethyl alcoholensure). 

Washing removable fabric covers in hot water and drying them on high heat can also help eliminate potential bed bugs.

Professional Bed Bug Control

Unfortunately, bed bugs are incredibly difficult to prevent. Even with precautions, it’s still possible to experience an outbreak at some point. If you do come across bed bugs in your property, it’s important to get professional assistance as soon as possible—the faster we treat the issue, the easier it will be to get rid of. 

If you think you have bed bugs, give Florida Pest Control a call.

Back to Bed Bug Prevention

FAQs:

Are bed bugs due to poor hygiene?

No. These pests are attracted to human blood, not dirt or cleanliness. Even the cleanest homes and spaces can experience bed bug infestations if the pests hitch a ride on luggage, furniture, or clothing.

What is the main cause for bed bugs?

Their ability to hitch a ride on items like luggage, furniture, or clothing. Bed bugs spread when people travel, buy used furniture, or come into contact with infested environments, such as hotels, offices, or public transportation.

What keeps bed bugs away?

Frequent vacuuming, sealing cracks, and using mattress encasements can help deter bed bugs, but professional pest control is the most effective solution for long-term prevention and eradication.

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